Last updated: January 18, 2025
Touggourt, Algeria, is classified under the Köppen-Geiger climate classification as BWh, indicating a hot desert climate. This region experiences a significant temperature range, with winter lows plunging to a minimum of -1°C (30°F) in January, while summer highs can soar to an astounding 50°C (122°F) in July. The annual average temperature hovers around a warm 23°C (74°F), highlighting the intense heat characteristic of this arid environment. These climatic conditions shape both the ecosystem and the lifestyle of those who inhabit this unique area.
Touggourt, Algeria, experiences distinct seasonal temperature patterns, characterized by mild winters and scorching summers. January marks the coldest month, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -1°C (30°F) to an average of 11°C (52°F), gradually warming through February and March as temperatures rise towards more comfortable averages of 14°C (57°F) and 17°C (63°F), respectively. By April, the heat begins to intensify, with average temperatures reaching 22°C (72°F) and subsequently peaking in the summer months of June and July, where the average soars to a sweltering 36°C (97°F) and can hit maximums of up to 50°C (122°F). As autumn approaches, temperatures begin to cool, with September experiencing an average of 30°C (87°F) before descending toward average lows of 16°C (62°F) in November and eventually stabilizing around 12°C (55°F) in December, thus reflecting a clear and significant transition from extreme heat to mild winter conditions.
Taibet experiences a minimum temperature of -1°C (31°F) in January, rising to a maximum of 49°C (121°F) in July, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Taibet. Similarly, Megarine shows a minimum of -1°C (30°F) in January and reaches up to 50°C (122°F) in July, according to the monthly temperatures in Megarine. Touggourt mirrors this pattern with a minimum of -1°C (30°F) in January and a peak of 50°C (122°F) in July, as noted in the monthly temperatures in Touggourt.
Touggourt, Algeria, is characterized by extremely low annual precipitation, reflecting its hot desert climate. January starts the year with negligible rainfall of just 1 mm (0.0 in), while February sees a slight uptick with 3 mm (0.1 in). The transition into spring brings minimal increases, peaking in April with 12 mm (0.5 in), before quickly dropping again in May, June, and the summer months, which receive no recorded rainfall, emphasizing the aridity of this season.
As autumn approaches, rainfall patterns exhibit a gradual resurgence, with September contributing 5 mm (0.2 in) and November matching April with another 12 mm (0.5 in). The wettest months are thus confined to late spring and early fall, while the remaining months see sporadic precipitation events, with many months accumulating less than 5 mm (0.2 in). Overall, the scant precipitation, often occurring over just a few days, underscores the extreme climatic conditions faced by the region, shaping both the environment and the lifestyle of its inhabitants.
Touggourt, Algeria, experiences a remarkable rise in sunshine duration from winter to summer, reflecting the region's arid climate. Beginning in January, the city enjoys 236 hours of sunshine, which gradually increases through the early months of the year. February and March see notable gains, with 280 and 332 hours, respectively, culminating in April's 346 hours. This upward trend continues into May, where sunshine peaks at 375 hours, before reaching the pinnacle in July with an impressive 392 hours. This period of intense solar exposure not only highlights the sweltering summer months but also emphasizes the importance of sunlight in shaping the local environment.
As summer transitions into autumn, sunshine hours remain plentiful, with August still boasting 377 hours, though slightly less than July. However, a consistent decline begins in September, dropping to 336 hours, followed by further reductions in October (320 hours) and a stabilization at 288 hours in both November and December. This seasonal variation showcases a clear cycle of greater sunshine during the warmer months, fostering conditions conducive to desert flora and fauna, while the winter months bring shorter days and reduced sunlight, hinting at the dramatic contrasts in seasonal weather patterns that characterize Touggourt's climate.
The UV Index in Touggourt, Algeria, demonstrates a clear seasonal trend, with values fluctuating significantly throughout the year. January begins with a moderate UV Index of 4, allowing safe outdoor activities with an approximate burn time of 30 minutes. As winter transitions to spring, the UV Index steadily rises, reaching a high of 6 in February before escalating dramatically to a very high 8 in March. This trend peaks in May and June, where the index reaches an extreme value of 11 and 12, respectively, indicating that sunburn can occur in just 10 minutes of unprotected exposure during the peak months of summer.
As summer wanes into fall, the UV Index gradually decreases but remains high, with August still registering an extreme level of 11. September marks a decline to a very high UV Index of 9, followed by an 8 in October, and returning to a high of 6 in November. The year wraps up with a return to moderate levels in December, echoing the trends observed at the beginning of the year. This cyclical fluctuation emphasizes the necessity for sun protection during the higher UV Index months and awareness of the increased risk for sunburns, particularly in the summer heat.
UV Risk Categories
In Touggourt, Algeria, daylight duration exhibits a distinct seasonal pattern, reflecting the shifting position of the sun throughout the year. The year begins with January and February offering a consistent 10 hours of sunlight each day. As spring approaches, daylight gradually increases, with March adding an extra hour, reaching 11 hours. By the time April and May roll around, daylight extends to 13 hours, providing ample time for outdoor activities and agricultural practices in this arid region.
As summer settles in, daylight duration peaks during June and July, each boasting 14 hours of sunshine. This maximum exposure to daylight not only enhances the temperature but also influences local ecosystems. However, as autumn transitions into winter, daylight hours begin to dwindle, dropping to 13 hours in August and 12 hours in September before gradually decreasing to 10 hours in November and 9 hours in December. This cycle emphasizes the rhythmic nature of daylight in Touggourt, shaping both lifestyle and environmental conditions throughout the year.
Megarine, Algeria experiences a hot-summer Mediterranean climate characterized by high temperatures and low precipitation. The warmest months are July and August, where average temperatures reach around 36°C (97°F) and 35°C (95°F) respectively, with maximums soaring up to 50°C (122°F). Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with June and July receiving virtually no precipitation, and yearly totals averaging under 50 mm. However, winter months such as January and February see cooler temperatures averaging around 11°C (52°F) and 14°C (57°F). For more detailed information, visit Megarine climate.
The climate in Taibet, Algeria, is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. January sees temperatures ranging from a chilly -1°C (31°F) to a warm 28°C (83°F), while July reaches highs of up to 49°C (121°F). Precipitation is minimal, with the wettest month being November at just 15 mm (0.6 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine, peaking at 393 hours per month in July. For more details, visit Taibet climate.
Tebesbest, Algeria experiences a temperate climate with hot summers and mild winters. January temperatures range from -1°C to 29°C, peaking in July at a sweltering 50°C. Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with the highest precipitation of 11 mm occurring in April and November. The region basks in sunshine, particularly during the summer months, reaching up to 392 hours in July. For more details, visit Tebesbest climate.
Touggourt, Algeria experiences a hot desert climate characterized by extreme temperatures and minimal rainfall. In the summer months, particularly July and August, temperatures can soar to around 50°C (122°F), while winter months see averages ranging from 11°C (52°F) in January to 22°C (72°F) in April. Precipitation is scarce, with most months receiving less than 15 mm, and June to August typically sees no rainfall. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, with July being the sunniest month at 392 hours. For more detailed information, visit Touggourt climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Touggourt, Algeria, characterized by extreme temperatures, minimal precipitation, and significant sunlight, presents both challenges and opportunities for its inhabitants. The stark temperature variations between winter and summer highlight the intensity of the region’s hot desert climate, while the limited rainfall underscores the importance of water conservation and sustainable practices in agriculture. The notable increase in sunlight hours during the summer months indicates an environment well-suited for solar energy utilization. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for residents and policymakers alike, as they navigate the delicate balance between harnessing natural resources and adapting to the harsh environmental conditions that define life in Touggourt.